Conversations thru the Ism Prism 9/01/09

Producer/Host: Valentine R.H. King
Studio Engineer: Amy Browne
Topic: Iraq Veterans Against War (IVAW)
Guests: Amadee Braxton, Director of Development and Aaron Hughes, Organizing Team Leader, IVAW. FMI: www.ivaw.org

What was the reason for IVAW forming? Why did today’s guest join the military? What is the justification of the war in Afghanistan now?

U.S./El Salvador Report 8/29/09

Producer/Host: Kathleen March, University of Maine

Transcript: This is Kathleen March. Welcome to WERU’s US El Salvador Report. This week we discuss the protests by small farmers and organizations over the inadequate seed and fertilizer distribution. The report is produced by the University of Maine in collaboration with Radio Sumpul in El Salvador and US – El Salvador Sister Cities.
En el mes de agosto ha habido protestas por la falta de entrega de paquetes agrícolas a los pequeños productores. El problema no es nuevo, pero esta vez los que protestan son del partido de derechas, ARENA. Los parlamentarios pidieron explicaciones al ministro de Agricultura, Manuel Sevilla y uno de ellos, Eduardo Barrientos, criticó las irregularidades en el suministro de frijol. Uno de los del PCN Partido de Conciliacion Nacional conservador, afirmó que al entregarles la semilla a los campesinos se les cobraba $12 el quintal. Una diputada de este partido afirmó que existe una gran cantidad de semilla almacenada. La respuesta del FMLN, como la de Orestes Ortiz, ha sido que las inconsistencias de reparto del insumo sólo se han sabido ahora y que ARENA había promocionado la corrupción en el pasado. El ministro Sevilla ha dado la explicación de que se dispone de semilla para 170 mil agricultores pero que las solicitudes de paquetes han sumado 400 mil y que la situación financiera de la administración actual no ha podido dar a basto.
Al norte de San Salvador se ha informdo de la cobra de $5 por quintal y los campesinos alegan no haber sabido que se les iba a cobrar el frijol y los fertilizantes. Los líderes comunales explicaron que la comunidad había acordado pagar el transporte y que habían tenido que desplazarse una gran distancia para recoger la semilla.
Las protestas incluyen más de un bloqueo de las carreteras, impidiendo que miles de personas llegasen al trabajo y a la escuela. La Confederación Nacional Campesina provocó una sitación de caos de varias horas en algunas carreteras de La Libertad y más recientemente cerraron otras carreteras como la Panamericana y Troncal del Norte personas pertenecientes a la CNMA, la Coordinadora Nacional del Medio Ambiente. Se quemaron llantas – afectando así la salud de muchos – y se creó un descontento considerable. El objetivo era conseguir que el gobierno hiciera llegar semilla a seis mil personas de la organización, que alegaba que el FMLN sólo se la entregaba a organizaciones de la izquierda. Incluso se acusó al ministro de Obras Públicas de haber recibido 3.000 paquetes de semillas mejoradas. El viceministro de Agricultura y Ganadería, Hugo Flores Hidalgo, insistió en que había habido exceso de peticiones de suministro. Una campesina ha observado que hay gente que ha recibido semilla y que no siembra, y que la vende a $12 dólares el quintal. Algunos oficiales han afirmado que entre los dirigentes de la CNMA se encentran algunos antiguos miembros de la Unión Nacional Obrero Campesina, grupo ya desaparecido que apoyó al gobierno de José Napoleón Duarte. Duarte llegó al poder por medio de un golpe de estado en 1979 y gobernó el país de 1984 a 1989. Murió en 1990. El embajador de Estados Unidos en El Salvador confirmó que había tenido una relación estrecha con la CIA.
El vicepresidente y también ministro de Educación de El Salvador, Sánchez Cerén, dice que los que protestan parecen querer desestabilizar el gobierno de Funes. Expresa la esperanza de que ARENA no esté detrás de estas protestas y cita el respaldo del 86% de los salvadoreños al mandatario actual.
This has been Kathleen March. This week in WERU’s US El Salvador Report we discussed the protests of peasants and their organizations over the inadequate distribution of seed and fertilizer for planting. The report is produced by the University of Maine in collaboration with Radio Sumpul in El Salvador and US – El Salvador Sister Cities.

Weekend Voices 8/29/09

Executive Producer/Host: Amy Browne
Contributing Producers: Eric T. Olson, Jim Campbell, Carolyn Coe

Segment 1: The Peace and Justice Center of Eastern Maine held an event commemorating the 64th anniversary of the two nuclear bombings of civilian populations in Hiroshima, Japan on August 6, 1945 and Nagasaki on August 9. Eric T. Olson brings us some of the sounds from the event, which took place outside the Bangor Public Library on August 6th, 2009. Several members of the Peace and Justice Center participated.
Center Coordinator Ilze Petersons introduced the program. FMI about the Hiroshima/Nagasaki commemoration and the Unforgettable Fire slide show is available at www.peacectr.org.

Segment 2: When people walk up Main Street in Belfast, Maine, population about 6700, as they look into the window of the Old Professor’s Bookshop, they may find themselves imagining that they’ve somehow been transported to Harvard Square or Telegraph Avenue in Berkeley or Greenwich Village or some other large urban area with a large population and many universities.

In the shop windows, they’ll find themselves looking at displays of books focused on things like the French Revolution; or The Dynamics of Color from artistic, scientific, and psychological perspectives; or the History of Islam; or the 200th birthday of Charles Darwin and Abraham Lincoln, who, oddly enough, were born on the same day.

The WERU listening area is blessed with many fine independent bookstores but there is only one that divides its interior space into two categories: “What Is” and “What Matters.”

Jim Campbell stopped in to find out what why those categories and what brought such a store to Belfast. He talks with George Siscoe, the Old Professor of the Old Professor’s Bookshop.

Segment 3: Carolyn Coe reports on CodePink’s meeting with members of the Palestinian Legislative Council. This was recorded just prior to Obama’s speech in Cairo in early June of this year, in which he said “So let there be no doubt: the situation for the Palestinian people is intolerable. America will not turn our backs on the legitimate Palestinian aspiration for dignity, opportunity, and a state of their own.” FMI: www.gazafreedommarch.org

Talk of the Towns 8/28/09

Producer/Host: Ron Beard, University of Maine Cooperative Extension
Studio Engineer: Amy Browne
Topic: Protecting Dark Skies
What are “dark skies” and why are they important to people, from prehistoric times to present? Including professional and amateur astronomers, who else appreciates clear night skies? What trends are threatening our ability to see the night sky in this part of Maine? What can be done about it? What is the “Dark Skies Celebration” that will be taking place in September?
Guests: Peter Lord, Island Astronomy Institute; Anne Krieg, Town Planner, Bar Harbor; Jill Weber, Bar Harbor Conservation Commission; John Kelly, Acadia National Park; Stephanie Clement, Friends of Acadia

RadioActive 8/27/09

Producers/Hosts: Meredith DeFrancesco and Amy Browne
“Harmful if swallowed, absorbed through the skin, or inhaled. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing”….”When handling this product, use chemically resistant gloves”…”Remove contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water, for 15 to 20 minutes” and “Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advise”. “Do not use in or near a greenhouse”. “This product is toxic to fish”. Sounds like something you want to run out and dump in a lake, right? That’s just part of the warning label for a herbicide that Maine’s Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) plans to dump into Salmon Lake, which flows into Hatchery Brook in North Belgrade, in order to kill Eurasian Milfoil. Today we’re talk with John McPhedran, Invasive Programs Manager at DEP and with Hillary Lister, a Maine IndyMedia reporter who has been working on this issue— she’ll also update us on legislation that would give renewable energy credits to companies burning biomass.